Whats interesting is that Muslims invented and discovered almost nothing. Of the small amount of scientific knowledge to come out of the Islamic world almost all was translations of other peoples work, of the few actual discoveries almost all were made by non-Muslims, and almost all of the remaining work was done by Persians which was in spite of Islam not because of it.
Western Science developed almost totally independent of Islam, in fact the Islamic view of the world in which Allah can interfere and change the rules at any time makes the development of scientific theory nearly impossible.