Hi guys! I'm hoping some of you can clear this up and save my poor Rabbi from yet another question from me. LOL
I've recently noticed that some Judaica sites are selling butane lighters for your Shabbat candles. I've always used a match and let it burn itself out. Wouldn't I be extinguishing a flame by letting go of the switch on a butane lighter? Here's one of these lighters: http://www.moderntribe.com/judaica/Jewish_Home/tabletop_decor/lighter. It's prettier than matches, but I'm just not sure if that's something I should be using.
I came across this article: http://judaism.about.com/library/3_askrabbi_c/bl_shabbatcandles.htm and according to the Rabbi who answered, Shabbat does not begin until sundown regardless of when you light the candles. But I was taught that Shabbat begins for the woman who lights the candles as soon as the candles are lit.
Any ideas?
Thanks!
there is a paragraph in that article that seems to be a very exceptional case, about making a mental reservation that shabbat will begin later, but lighting it earlier.
"if you have some major reason to light earlier than the indicated time and the candles will last sufficiently long after sunset, you can light, make the blessing, make a mental reservation that Shabbat will begin later - at sunset, and then do what you must, e.g. tend to a child's needs."
Most people that light it earlier do so without mental reservations that shabbat begins later. Shabbat is in.
I may be wrong about the following, but anyhow..
Butane lighter or match makes no difference. i.e. makes no difference whether butane is the fuel or wood is the fuel.. And the switch is not electricity, so no reason to worry about the fact that there is a switch. And anyhow, it is operated before the bracha, so shabbat is not in yet.
The woman(typically a woman), lights the candles, says the bracha. THEN, shabbat is in.
Once shabbat is in, you cannot extinguish a flame yourself.
If a match, it can be extinguished before the bracha. Or if it wasn't, then it can be rested down so it goes out itself.
If a butane lighter, it would be used before the bracha.. don't keep it aflame during the bracha , otherwise you would have to find some way not to extinguish it, e.g. if the switch latches then great then let it rest on the thing and lose all the butane you put in there! I"m guessing that naturally not wanting to waste it, you would always extinguish it after lighting. Then make the bracha. So no problem. It is no more problematic than a match.
You can light the candles earlier thus bring shabbat in earlier. When people say "light the candles" that implies doing the bracha afterwards, as it is always done afterwards. (and not blowing the flame out or extinguishing the flame yourself after the bracha)