Author Topic: Nasi Yisrael  (Read 2224 times)

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Nasi Yisrael
« on: June 14, 2007, 01:34:55 AM »
Is Wikipedia correct in the origin of the position of Nasi?

Nasi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nāśī’ (נָשִׂיא) is a Hebrew term meaning, roughly, "Prince", in Biblical Hebrew, or "President," in Modern Hebrew. During the Second Commonwealth period the Nasi was the highest ranking member and presided over the Sanhedrin, including when it sat as a criminal court. The position was created in about 191 BCE when the Sanhedrin lost confidence in the ability of the high priests to serve as its head. The Romans recognised the Nasi as "Patriarch of the Jews", and required all Jews to pay a tax for the upkeep of that office, which ranked high in the Roman official hierarchy. Gamaliel VI was the last nasi; he died in 425, and the Emperor suppressed the office of patriarch.

Certain great figures from the Jewish history are referred to by this title, e.g., Judah haNasi.

In modern Hebrew, Nasi means primarily "President", and is not used in its ancient meaning (the word for Prince nowadays is "Nasich"). It is used as the Hebrew equivalent of "President" (Prime Minister is "Rosh Memshala").

Under Jewish law, the intercalary 13th month Adar 2 in Hebrew calendar is always announced by the Nasi.

Rabbi Adin Steinsaltz is currently the Nasi of an attempt to re-establish Judaism's High Court and Minor Courts.


Offline kahaneloyalist

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Re: Nasi Yisrael
« Reply #1 on: June 14, 2007, 08:57:45 AM »
Wikipedia is wrong, the post of Nasi always existed, the Hashmonaim happened to hold both the Kahuna Gedola, and the post of Nasi for many years, eventually the Hashmonaim lost the position of Nasi, but as a position it always existed.
"For it is through the mercy of fools that all Justice is lost"
Ramban