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I noticed about Rashi on the oaths , The pesach artscroll machzor has his commentary on it. It is strange that he says that oath is G-d to the nations. Since the gemara has it as being G-d to the jewish people. Does rashi have any basis for saying it is G-d to the nations?
Perhaps his reasoning is that a misswath Asse min haTorah cannot be whisked away by a midrash that claims that there were oaths that the Jews and the Nations took upon themselves.
Who precisely agreed to these oaths? On the Jewish side and the Gentile side?
When were these oaths agreed to? Is it possible that the Misswa of yishuv HaAretz, (which that Talmud says is equal to all the Torah) is actually assur mideRabbanan?
Is that something that is even possible?
There are only three things that Chazal say are equal to the Whole Torah, Learning Torah, Shabbat and Yishuv Haaretz.
Therefore saying that it is assur for Jews to Move to Israel en masse is roughly like saying that Keeping Shabbath en masse or Learning Torah en masse is forbidden
I don`t really understand the mitzva of settling the land / yishuv haaretz...
Daf 110B, says something along the lines of, if you live outside the land of israel it is as if you are an idolator.
The non zionist guy made a great point though.. he said "the rabbis that wrote that were living in babylon, so you have to ask what they meant"..
I guess he is right..
Then also, on 111A, it says that if you are in babylon you should not leave. And if you are in israel you should not leave.
I do not really see consistency between the 2, or consistency between them, and yishuv haaretz.
Putting aside whether they bring it as halacha, he says they teach it as not to go up en masse. Regarding whether it is as halacha. I put it to him that the RAMBAM did not include it in the mishneh torah. He said he did, though not explicitly.. He says the RAMBAM Has a section on oaths, and the seriousness of oaths.
Ridiculous. Ludicrous.
True, actual oaths that are actually agreed upon by a person, not metaphoric oaths brought in a midrash.
I could not prove that they are metaphorical... But I disagreed with him also, for the reason that I would expect them to be listed explicitly ..
He said there would be no need to list every oath one can take.. I replied that there are only 3 and these are in the gemara..
His argument there was very weak..
But, a point , which i actually saw from gil student on his hirhurim website..
On his articles on religious zionism (not the shlomo aviner set of articles)
He said that if it is aggada then what does it teach..
see, if it teaches the same thing as it would teach were it halacha, then it would still forbid x!
And, he says (as neturei karta do) , that the epistle to yemen which the RAMBAM wrote, where it quotes the oath from shir hashirim, he thinks the rambam is telling them not to go up to israel en masse. (what else would the rambam be telling them, quoting an oath not to awaken the love.. )
The context was about not following Messianic pretenders who would of course lead the Jewish people to go to Israel unarmed where they would inevitably be slaughtered.
Certainly that makes sense. But when it comes to the Zionist movement, the Zionists have built up a state that at this point could conquer both Persia and Babylon and Assyria and Egypt all at the same time. That is an Israelite military that is stronger than the Israelite military has ever been in the History of the Jewish people.
That is a very different situation than a Jewish people as powerless as we were in the Galuth.
I'm sure that you can see the difference. Perhaps your friend cannot. I'm sure that if I was posed this question two years ago, I would have not been able to see the difference. Haredi faith is all encompassing and many times it is delusional.
I looked for iggeres teiman online, and this is the best I could get
http://www.jewsagainstzionism.com/rabbi_quotes/maimonides.cfmIs this not the whole thing? i.e. is it out of context?
I do not see anything there about messianic pretenders and the danger.
We love israel anyway, right? I do not see any plain meaning there regarding our relationship with israel. Only what the gemara says it means.. So that must be what he is telling them.
Please elaborate.
I do not get your meaning.
The RAMBAM mentioned the verse from shir hashirim (the oath verse that occurs 3 times in shir hashirim). What could he have meant when mentioning that verse?
Certainly nothing in the gemara or midrash about the verse being associated with not following a false messiah.
The only thing I can see he could have been referring to was the 3 oaths gemara in ketuvot 110B-111A. One oath being Not to go to israel en masse.