Author Topic: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands  (Read 731 times)

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Offline Rubystars

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Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« on: February 12, 2012, 06:40:34 AM »
I have to say I find the choice of photo to match the article extremely fitting:

http://www.bioedge.org/index.php/bioethics/bioethics_article/9924?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter

Offline Lisa

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #1 on: February 12, 2012, 11:12:00 AM »
Google the Groningen Protocol. 

Offline Lisa

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #2 on: February 12, 2012, 11:18:57 AM »
Here's more:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groningen_Protocol

The Groningen Protocol is a text created in September 2004 by Eduard Verhagen, the medical director of the department of pediatrics at the University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) in Groningen, The Netherlands. It contains directives with criteria under which physicians can perform "active ending of life on infants" (child euthanasia) without fear of legal prosecution.[1][2][3]
Contents
 [hide]

    1 Origin
    2 Protocol
    3 Legal status
    4 Review
    5 Controversy
    6 References
    7 Further reading

[edit] Origin

The protocol was created by a committee of physicians and others at the University Medical Center Groningen, in consultation with the Groningen district attorney, and has been ratified by the Dutch National Association of Pediatricians.[4]

The Groningen Protocol was developed in order to assist with the decision making process when considering actively ending the life of a newborn, by providing the information required to assess the situation within a legal and medical framework.[5] The protocol, as suggested by Dr. E. Verhagen, was agreed upon by the Prosecutors Office in Groningen and in July 2005 declared mandatory by the Dutch Society for Pediatrics.[5]
[edit] Protocol

The protocol, made up after extensive consultation between physicians, lawyers, parents and the Prosecution Office, offers procedures and guidelines how to achieve the correct decision and performance. The final decision about "active ending of life on infants" is not in the hands of the physicians but with the parents, with physicians and social workers agreeing to it. Criteria are amongst others "unbearable suffering" and "expected quality of life". Only the parents can start the procedure. The procedure is reported to be working well.[6]

For the Dutch public prosecutor, the termination of a child's life (under age 12) is acceptable if 4 requirements were properly fulfilled:

    The presence of hopeless and unbearable suffering
    The consent of the parents to termination of life
    Medical consultation having taken place
    Careful execution of the termination[6]

Doctors who end the life of a baby must report the death to the local medical examiner, who in turn reports it to both the district attorney and to a review committee. The procedure differs in this respect from the black letter law governing voluntary euthanasia. There, the medical examiner sends the report only to the regional review committee, which alerts the district attorney only if it judges that the physician acted improperly.
[edit] Legal status

The Dutch euthanasia laws require people to ask for euthanasia themselves (voluntary euthanasia), and it is legal for people of 12 years and older. The Groningen Protocol does not give physicians unassailable legal protection. Case law has so far protected physicians from prosecution as long as they act in accordance with the protocol, but no black-letter law exists in this area.[4]
[edit] Review

In 2005 a review study was undertaken of all 22 reported cases between 1997 and 2004.[6] All cases concerned newborns with spina bifida and hydrocephalus. In all cases, at least 2 doctors were consulted outside the medical team. In 17 of 22 cases, a multidisciplinary spina bifida team was consulted. All parents consented to the termination of life; in 4 cases they explicitly requested it. The mean time between reporting of the case and the decision concerning prosecution was 5.3 months. None of the cases led to prosecution. The study concluded that all cases of active termination of life reported were found to be in accordance with good practice.[6]
[edit] Controversy

The protocol is controversial and has been attacked by anti-euthanasia campaigners like Wesley J. Smith.[7] Several studies have questioned the basis for the protocol.[8][9][10] and National Right to Life News described it as little more than an attempt to legalize infanticide.[11] Bioethicist Jacob M. Appel of New York University has said that the protocol is a success and should be expanded.[12] Hilde Lindemann and Marian Verkerk said that the policy must be evaluated in the context of Dutch culture and medicine.[13]

Offline Lisa

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #3 on: February 12, 2012, 11:23:04 AM »
http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/004/616jszlg.asp

Now They Want to Euthanize Children
In the Netherlands, 31 percent of pediatricians have killed infants. A fifth of these killings were done without the "consent" of parents. Going Dutch has never been so horrible.
12:00 AM, Sep 13, 2004 • By WESLEY J. SMITH
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FIRST, Dutch euthanasia advocates said that patient killing will be limited to the competent, terminally ill who ask for it. Then, when doctors began euthanizing patients who clearly were not terminally ill, sweat not, they soothed: medicalized killing will be limited to competent people with incurable illnesses or disabilities. Then, when doctors began killing patients who were depressed but not physically ill, not to worry, they told us: only competent depressed people whose desire to commit suicide is "rational" will have their deaths facilitated. Then, when doctors began killing incompetent people, such as those with Alzheimer's, it's all under control, they crooned: non-voluntary killing will be limited to patients who would have asked for it if they were competent.

And now they want to euthanize children.

In the Netherlands, Groningen University Hospital has decided its doctors will euthanize children under the age of 12, if doctors believe their suffering is intolerable or if they have an incurable illness. But what does that mean? In many cases, as occurs now with adults, it will become an excuse not to provide proper pain control for children who are dying of potentially agonizing maladies such as cancer, and doing away with them instead. As for those deemed "incurable"--this term is merely a euphemism for killing babies and children who are seriously disabled. 

For anyone paying attention to the continuing collapse of medical ethics in the Netherlands, this isn't at all shocking. Dutch doctors have been surreptitiously engaging in eugenic euthanasia of disabled babies for years, although it technically is illegal, since infants can't consent to be killed. Indeed, a disturbing 1997 study published in the British medical journal, the Lancet, revealed how deeply pediatric euthanasia has already metastasized into Dutch neo natal medical practice: According to the report, doctors were killing approximately 8 percent of all infants who died each year in the Netherlands. That amounts to approximately 80-90 per year. Of these, one-third would have lived more than a month. At least 10-15 of these killings involved infants who did not require life-sustaining treatment to stay alive. The study found that a shocking 45 percent of neo-natologists and 31 percent of pediatricians who responded to questionnaires had killed infants.

It took the Dutch almost 30 years for their medical practices to fall to the point that Dutch doctors are able to engage in the kind of euthanasia activities that got some German doctors hanged after Nuremberg. For those who object to this assertion by claiming that German doctors killed disabled babies during World War II without consent of parents, so too do many Dutch doctors: Approximately 21 percent of the infant euthanasia deaths occurred without request or consent of parents. Moreover, since when did parents attain the moral right to have their children killed?

Euthanasia consciousness is catching. The Netherlands' neighbor Belgium decided to jump off the same cliff as the Dutch only two years ago. But already, they have caught up with the Dutch in their freefall into the moral abyss. The very first Belgian euthanasia of a person with multiple sclerosis violated the law; and just as occurs routinely in the Netherlands, the doctor involved faced no consequences. Now Belgium is set to legalize neo-pediatric euthanasia. Two Belgian legislators justify their plan to permit children to ask for their own mercy killing on the basis that young people "have as much right to choose" euthanasia as anyone else. Yet, these same children who are supposedly mature enough to decide to die would be ineligible to obtain a driver's license.

Why does accepting euthanasia as a remedy for suffering in very limited circumstances inevitably lead to never-ending expansion of the killing license? Blame the radically altered mindset that results when killing is redefined from a moral wrong into a beneficent and legal act. If killing is right for, say the adult cancer patient, why shouldn't it be just as right for the disabled quadriplegic, the suicidal mother whose children have been killed in an accident, or the infant born with profound mental retardation? At that point, laws and regulations erected to protect the vulnerable against abuse come to be seen as obstructions that must be surmounted. From there, it is only a hop, skip, and a jump to deciding that killing is the preferable option.

Wesley J. Smith is a senior fellow at the Discovery Institute, an attorney for the International Task Force on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide, and a special consultant to the Center for Bioethics and Culture. His next book, Consumer's Guide to a Brave New World will be released in October.

Offline Rubystars

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #4 on: February 12, 2012, 12:37:56 PM »
Thanks for posting those articles. They were really interesting and scary.

What's amazing to me about them is that a child who is disabled has to fear for their life until they reach the age of 13.

I don't think we should forget that this is not just a European problem. There is also legal euthanasia in the USA.

Oregon has a "Death with Dignity" act in place which allows medically assisted suicide:
http://public.health.oregon.gov/ProviderPartnerResources/EvaluationResearch/DeathwithDignityAct/Pages/index.aspx

There have also been outright cases of medical murder such as the death of Terri Schaivo and infanticide cases such as that of "Baby Doe" and "Sun Hudson".

Sun Hudson's mother wanted her baby to have the best available medical care. He had a birth defect (a type of dwarfism) which is almost always fatal, but as long as he had any small chance to live, his mom quite reasonably wanted the medical teams to do anything within their power to save him. They refused and let him die on purpose.

Offline Spiraling Leopard

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #5 on: February 12, 2012, 01:36:28 PM »
Unfortunately the dream that they will euthanize muslims is only that, a dream.

Offline Rubystars

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Re: Mobile euthanasia squads launched in the Netherlands
« Reply #6 on: February 12, 2012, 01:45:17 PM »
Spiralling if I were you I'd get out of there before you get old so they don't target you when you're not able to speak up for yourself if there is any safe haven.