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An interesting bit of Jewish history...
A Tale of Two Jews
At the turn of the twentieth century, two of the wealthiest and
most famous men in America were a pair of Jewish brothers
named Nathan and Isidor Straus. Owners of R.H. Macy 's
Department Store and founders of the A&S(Abraham & Straus)
chain,the brothers were multimillionaires, renowned for
their philanthropy and social activism.
In 1912, the brothers and their wives were touring Europe,
when Nathan, the more ardent Zionist of the two,
impulsively said one day, "Hey, why don't we
hop over to Palestine?" Israel wasn't the tourist
hotspot then that it is today. Its population was
ravaged by disease, famine, and poverty; but the
two had a strong sense of solidarity with their less
fortunate brethren, and they also wanted to see the
health and welfare centers they had endowed with
their millions.
However, after a week spent touring, Isidor Straus had
had enough. "How many camels, hovels, and yeshivas
can you see? It's time to go," Isidor decreed
with edgy impatience in his voice.
But Nathan refused to heed his brother's
imperious command. It wasn't that he was oblivious to
the hardships around him; it was precisely because
of them that he wanted to stay.
As he absorbed firsthand the vastness of the challenges
his fellow Jews were coping with, he felt the burden of
responsibility..
"We can't leave now," he protested. "Look how much work
has to be done here.We have to help. We have the means
to help. We can't turn our backs on our people."
"So we'll send more money," his brother snapped back.
"I just want to get out of here."
But Nathan felt that money simply wasn't enough. He
felt that the Jews who lived under such dire circumstances
in Palestine needed the brothers' very presence among them:
their initiative, their leadership,and their ideas.
Isidor disagreed.
The two argued back and forth, and finally Isidor said,
"If you insist, stay here. Ida and I are going back
to America where we belong."
The two separated. Isidor and his wife returned to Europe,
while Nathan andhis spouse stayed in Palestine, traveling
the country and contributing huge sums of money to the
establishment of education, health,and social welfare
programs to benefit the needy.
Nathan also financed the creation of a brand-new city on
the shores of the Mediterranean. And since his name in
Hebrew was Natan, and he was the city's chief donor,
the founders named it after him and called it...Natanya.
Meanwhile, back in Europe, Isidor Straus was preparing to
sail home to America aboard an ocean liner for which he
had also made reservations for his brother, Nathan,
and his wife.
"You must leave Palestine NOW !" he cabled his brother in
an urgent telegram. "I have made reservations for you
and if you don't get here soon, you'll miss the boat."
But Nathan delayed.
There was so much work to be done that he waited until the
last possible moment to make the connection. By the time
he reached London, it was April 12 and the liner had already
left port in Southampton with Isidor and Ida Straus aboard.
Nathan felt disconsolate that he had, as his brother had
warned, "missed the boat." For this was no ordinary
expedition, no common, everyday cruise that he had forfeited,
but the much ballyhooed maiden voyage of the most famous
ship of the century. This was the Titanic.
Nathan Straus, grief-stricken and deeply mourning his
brother and sister-in-law could not shake off his sense that
he had had a rendezvous with history. The knowledge that
he had avoided death permeated his consciousness for the
rest of his life, and until his death in l931, he pursued his
philanthropic activities with an intensity that was unrivaled
in his time.
Today, Natanya is a scenic resort city of 200,000 and
headquarters to Israel's thriving diamond trade - one of the
most important industries in the country.
And in almost every part of the city, there is some small
reminder of Nathan Straus's largesse, his humanity, and
love for his people.
His legacy lives on.